60 Second Geography – London

Located on the Thames River in southeast England, London has suffered many trials over the centuries: it has been burned, sacked, invaded from the ground and bombed from the air, yet it endures. It is those very events that contribute to London’s character and intrigue today. The city may seem overwhelming at first. However the underground train system known as the Tube is easy to use and the famous black cabs help even a novice to get around the city. You’ll find endless nightlife opportunities, art galleries, historic sites, music, culinary and fashion scenes. There is so much to see and do in London that you’ll need to plan your trip wisely.

  • You can spend days visiting the historic sites of London. The Tower of London was built in 1066 and draws large crowds during the summer. St. Paul’s Cathedral is a gorgeous old church, designed by Christopher Wren, that offers tours. You can also visit Westminster Abbey (where royalty are crowned), and Buckingham Palace to see the changing of the guards.
  • London covers 609 square miles/1,579 square km and is a port on the Thames River. The river access played an important role in the development of London. Many canals throughout the city were used for traffic during the 18th and 19th centuries.
  • London is one of three command centers for world economics, and in 2005 was the sixth largest economy in the world. London’s service industry, business, science and tourism contribute to its success.
  • London has many beautiful parks that are great get-aways from the busy city. Hyde Park Corner, Green Park and St. James’ Park are all connected by a 7mi/11km path called The Princess Diana Memorial Walk. The journey passes by Kensington Palace, Horse Guards, and Buckingham Palace.
  • London began to develop in the 11th century, when Edward the Confessor commissioned Westminster Abbey. In 1066, William the Conqueror seized the English throne and built the Tower of London as his fortress.
  • London has accommodations for every type of traveler. You will find short-term, long-term, luxury and cheap places to stay including: serviced apartments, bed and breakfasts, hotels, hostels and camp sites.
  • London has a moderate climate. Summer is warm and winter temperatures rarely drop below freezing. It rains throughout the year, but is usually not more than a drizzle.
  • The bubonic plague known as the Black Death hit London in the 1300s and killed almost half of the population. However, the population made a comeback and tripled in the 16th century.
  • Pubs are abundant in London. Even if you don’t drink, stop by a pub during your visit just for the experience. You’ll find plenty of beer, pie, music and roaring fireplaces set amongst old architecture and culture.
  • London has a rich heritage of village life. Each village has its own unique character and offers charming shops, restaurants, galleries and museums. Some you might want to get to know are Wimbledon, Chiswick and Bloomsbury.

Ready to explore London? Contact Travel Traditions and get started planning your trip.

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Bavaria – Top 10 Cities in Bavaria

Bavaria is Germany’s biggest state with an area of 27,000 square miles accounting for about a fifth of Germany’s total area. It’s in Germany’s south-eastern quarter and has a population of about 12.5 million people.

Munich is the capital city of Bavaria and is the third largest city in Germany. Munich was the host city of the 1972 Summer Olympics and was a candidate city for the 2018 Winter Olympics. There’s much more to Bavaria, Germany than just the capital city.

The region begs to be explored and there are ten other cities most definitely worth a visit-each complete with an ornate castle, palace, or city hall, or sometimes all three!

Top 10 Cities In Bavaria

  1. Nuremberg: German kings liked to build their palaces in Nuremberg, once the unofficial seat of the Holy Roman Empire. Nuremberg’s Hauptplatz comes alive with Germany’s most famous Christmas market in December. Locally made foods include Lebkuchen and the Nürnberger Bratwurst. Explore the medieval Old Town (Altstadt), framed by city walls and the glorious Imperial Castle (Kaiserburg). Then pay a visit to the Reichsparteigelände, a massive open area where the infamous Nazi Nuremberg Rallies of the 1930s were held.
  2. Augsburg: Germany’s second-oldest city, Augsburg, lies roughly halfway down the Romantic Road touring route. It came to prominence in the Middle-Ages under the lights of Jakob “the Rich” Fugger, a worldwide baron in global banking and trading. Most of Augsburg’s landmark buildings are the work of architect Ellias Holl. Chief among them is the monumental Town Hall (Rathaus) and its showpiece Golden Hall (Goldener Saal). Another top attraction is the Fuggerei, the world’s oldest social housing settlement.
  3. Würzburg: Würzburg is a bustling university town on Bavaria’s northern border. Although over 90 percent of the city was destroyed in World War II it has since been lovingly restored. The city sits along the river Main and is the center of the famous Franconia wine region. Würzburg’s premier residence is a baroque palace aptly named the Residenz.
  4. Regensburg: If you can picture an idyllic life in the Middle Ages, undoubtedly you would be in Regensburg where the center of the town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It sits at the confluence of the Danube and Regen rivers, the former straddled by the humpbacked Stone Bridge. It’s one of the most-loved cities in Bavaria and an easy day-trip from Munich. Take a cruise along the river or explore the Old Town with its maze of intertwined alleys centered around the twin-spires of St. Peter’s Cathedral.
  5. Ingolstadt: Another age-old Danube city, Ingolstadt has some history from the tragic to the mysterious and to the futuristic. It was the birthplace of author Mary Shelly’s, who brought a creature to life with her character Victor Frankenstein. Secondly, it was the birthplace of the real secret society known as the Illuminati, meaning “Enlightened”, which some theorize work a shadowy hand on the world’s governments and big business. Finally, Ingostadt is the headquarters of the Audi, the luxury car company’a factory tour is well worth it if you don’t pick up a car to take home with you.
  6. Fürth: Fürth is often overlooked by visitors in favor of its big brother city, Nuremburg, given that the two are only a stone’s throw apart. Fürth was a totally separate entity for much of its 1000+ year history and boasts a flavor all of its own. Don’t miss the grand municipal theater (Stadtheater) and the Jewish Museum. Little known fact: Fürth once had the biggest Jewish population in southern Germany.
  7. Erlangen: Another city close to Nuremburg, Erlangen is best known for the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg-a college town with broad, tree-lined streets. Major sites to see include Erlangen Castle which today houses the university administration, and the botanical gardens. Erlangen’s annual Bergkirchweih is a 12-day mini-Oktoberfest that takes place around Pentecost in May or June. Erlangen is one of the more overlooked larger cities in Bavaria.
  8. Bayreuth: Bayreuth is best known as the home of composer Richard Wagner, an artist worshiped by King Ludwig II and Hitler alike. The temple to Wagner’s works is the Bayreuth Festspielhaus and is the site of an annual showcase of the composer’s operas. Also worth a look is the expansive New Castle with an enviable collection of porcelain. But all in all, this is a top destination for classical music buffs.
  9. Bamberg: One of the most stunning smaller cities in Bavaria, Bamberg is often called the “Franconian Rome” for its seven-hills. It also has a similarity to Italy’s Venice with a network of canals and streams complete with tourist laden gondolas. A stroll up through the old town, past the town hall island to the magnificent cathedral and Neue Residenz will have even the most jaded travelers craning their necks in awe. And before leaving town, be sure to have a taste of their famous Rauchbier (a beer) which is a hearty ale with a bit of a bacon flavor-sounds gross, but it very good!
  10. Aschaffenburg: They don’t call this town the “Bavarian Nice” for nothing. Replete with Mediterranean gardens, long alleys and a sunny climate perfect for tropical plants. Aschaffenburg is tucked away in the area’s northwestern corner and is a short trip to Frankfurt. As far as Bavaria goes, it is probably the most remote city of the region. Things to see here include the Schloss Johannisburg castle and the Pompejanum, a replica of a Pompeian palazzo built for King Ludwig I.

What are you waiting for? Contact Travel Traditions and get ready to go.

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60 Second Geography – Scotland

The Romans stopped at YorkScotland. Gaelic language survives in the more remote areas of the country even today. The landscape is dotted with mystical pagan ruins and the people remain as independent as they are friendly. Traveling to Scotland is travelling to a land of mountains and hills, of poets and warriors, where a drive to remain free from domination by others never failed its people.

  • More than two thirds of Scotland is mountainous and the Highlands remain a bucolic setting for unspoiled lakes and valleys.
  • Scottish tourism accounts for approximately 5% of the nation’s GDP and is primarily in the hands of small business enterprises.
  • Homecoming Scotland celebrated the 250th anniversary of the birth of Robert Burns, the national poet of Scotland, during 2009.
  • Scotland’s national drink, whisky is uisge beatha, meaning “water of life” in Gaelic.
  • Speaking of Gaelic, this vestige of the celtic heritage of Scotland is still spoken by many and road signs bear witness to the culture that underlies the modern veneer.
  • City breaks in Scotland take advantage of the increased tourism and accessibility of Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness and Stirling.
  • There are 5 times more people of Scottish descent in other countries than there are in Scotland itself. Genealogy is one of the most often cited reasons for travel to Scotland.
  • Scotland boasts some of the world’s greatest freshwater and sea fishing, and different species and locales make it a year-round reason to visit.
  • Throughout the summer season, the Highland Games take place from Cowal to Tomintoul. Historic and modern track and field events, piping and Highland dancing competitions are the major attractions for visitors from around the world.
  • The freshwater lakes in Scotland, or “lochs” as they are known, are major attractions scattered throughout the country, with ancient castles overlooking the mysterious deeps.
  • Skiing is a popular winter attraction from December to April.
  • Special interest and activity holidays based on golf, heritage, the islands of Scotland, fishing and whisky are serviced by a wide variety of destination tour operators specializing in each and accessible through tour operators in the United States and Canada.

Contact Travel Traditions and experience Scotland.

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60 Second Geography – Myrtle Beach South Carolina

When you’re ready to take things out of the water, you’ll be inundated with things to do at Myrtle Beach. Families have been having a blast in Myrtle Beach for decades. Here’s why…

The NASCAR Speedpark will get the whole family’s adrenaline pumping and that goes for the little ones, as well. With racetracks designed for adults and kids, mini golf, bumper boats, and an arcade, a day at the NASCAR Speedpark goes by fast. The Family Kingdom Amusement Park and Oceanfront Water Park offer up wooden roller coasters, speed slides, and South Carolina’s largest Ferris wheel. If classic carnival rides are more your style, though, there’s the Pavilion Nostalgia Park, where you can ride a carousel, win a toy, and down a funnel cake and some cotton candy.

And, who could forget golf? Myrtle Beach is the golf Mecca! The city’s acclaimed championship greens cannot be summarized in a single article, so we suggest you look at one of the many Myrtle Beach Golf guides that are available.

All in all, Myrtle Beach is truly a destination for the entire family from the young to the old and from the sedentary to the active!

Lest you think you will be bored in South Carolina’s Mrytle Beach, consider these ten suggestions just the tip of the iceberg!

  • Step outside your condominium and take in the warm South Carolina sun at the beach
  • Splash around in one of pools
  • Spend a day at Barefoot Landing and enjoy first class shopping, dining, and entertainment
  • Tee off at one of more than 100 outstanding golf courses
  • Experience a fun-filled dinner with entertainment for everyone at the Medieval Times Dinner Show
  • Catch a show at Alabama Theatre, home to big music concerts
  • Marvel at the largest collection of sharks on the east coast at Ripley’s Aquarium
  • Race around multiple tracks with family and friends at Grand Prix Family Thrill Park
  • Sample private label wines and become a wine expert at La Belle Amie Vineyard
  • Get in touch with nature and go swimming, fishing, and hiking in the beautiful Myrtle Beach State Park

What are you waiting for? Contact Travel Traditions and plan your Myrtle Beach vacation.

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60 Second Geography – Bar Harbor Maine

Bar Harbor is a town on Mount Desert Island in Hancock County, Maine. Located in Downeast, Bar Harbor was once considered a small fishing and ship-building community. Today, it is a favorite destination for people throughout the world. With Acadia National Park in our backyard, a visit to Bar Harbor affords the comforts and luxury of a classic vacation retreat, but also offers spectacular beauty and natural wonder for those who would prefer to spend their time outdoors.

  • Scenic Flight. Fly over some of Maine’s historic lighthouses (built in the 1800′s) including: Winter Harbor, Prospect Harbor, Egg Rock, Baker Island, Bear Island, Bass Harbor Head and the Blue Hill Bay Light and experience the beauty of the area from above!
  • Fish for lobstah. Sail out on a fun lobster boat and sample a day in the life of a Maine Lobsterman! Watch the captain haul in lobster traps and listen to the tales of lobster fishing, seals and other marine life in Maine. Lobstermen always have a story and you likely will hear all about the local history and folklore. The tales sometimes seem tall, you decide if it’s fact or fiction! Ask about the Flying Dutchman of Maine, the curse of the Saco River, the night during World War II when a German U-Boat landed two spies on Hancock Point, and any others he may want to throw in.
  • Explore Acadia National Park. Did you know that Acadia National Park covers over 42,000 acres? Explore its cliffs, rocky coves, glacier-carved lakes, dense forests and get taken aback by the incredible vistas! Some of the more famous sites include Sand Beach, Otter Cliffs, Thunder Hole, and Jordan Pond House. Most of the park was donated by the Rockefeller family. As you explore the park you will see hand-cut stone bridges and other evidence of the family’s elaborate 57 miles of auto-free carriage trails.

Ready to experience Bar Harbor? Contact Travel Traditions and get started planning your trip.

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Biking Vacations

Thinking about a biking vacation? If so, you are not alone. Active vacations, including biking, are definitely on the upswing. Individuals, couples and families find that a biking trip allows them to enjoy a vacation that includes plenty of outdoor time, great scenery, physical fitness and bonding with companions.

Biking vacations offer the active traveler the chance to experience a destination on a different level and pace than most travel affords. Bikers see the world at ground level, and view the landscape and countryside as an integral component of the trip, not merely as a corridor from one destination to the next. Whereas transportation is often just a means to an end, biking is both means and end, enriching the travel experience with an opportunity for a close-up encounter with the destination, traveling companions and inhabitants.

Biking vacations provide a unique opportunity to engage in a physical activity for the entirety of a vacation experience. However, the biking vacation is not only about a daily grind. Most tour operators design flexible itineraries and an individually oriented pacing that allows the traveler to enjoy the trip without a sense of urgency about speed or distance. There are many different types of biking tour operators and an itinerary for bikers of all levels. The biking experience often entails great lodging and fine food along the way…so losing weight might be a bit more difficult than you think.

A biking vacation is for you if

  • You enjoy active vacations
  • You enjoy biking excursions at home
  • You want to spend your vacation time out of doors
  • You enjoy both personal accomplishment and cooperative activities while vacationing
  • You want to experience a very “different” type of vacation

There are many different types of biking vacations. The three variables that make up the matrix from which a traveler may choose are destination, pace and companions. A good travel consultant is a key component of choosing the right vacation from the right tour operator. There are many possible tour operators and options from which to choose, and each has a different story to tell regarding its own history and experience with biking vacations. Work with your travel consultant to choose the biking vacation that is right for you and your traveling companions.

Tour operators provide logistical support, routes, itineraries, equipment, food, portage, accommodations and emergency aid are only some of the responsibilities undertaken by a tour operator offering a biking vacation.It is important during the planning stage to select a tour operator that offers an experience that matches your own preferences, and those of your companions.

It is important for the traveler considering a biking vacation to inquire as to the terrain of the destination. Climate, altitude and accumulated daily elevation (the total number of uphill feet in a day) all greatly impact the totality of the biking experience. Remember to consider each of the above factors as they might affect every traveler in your group. If one of your party is less experienced than others the trip is likely to be a very different experience for individual members unless the tour operator is prepared to accommodate disparities in ability.

Accommodations vary greatly not only from one tour operator to the next, but from one itinerary to the next. Examine closely the types of hotels, B&Bs or other lodging used by the tour operator on your particular itinerary. The overnight stays are as much a part of the experience as any other component, so make sure you are satisfied with the choices offered. Likewise, food quality is another variable of the typical program. Most meals will be included in the price of the tour, but make sure of any gaps in the offerings! Some tour operators will offer special dietary consideration for vegetarian or other cuisines.

Companies providing biking vacations typically segregate riders by experience and fitness. Many offer several different daily options and routes involving how much time is spent on the bike, the difficulty of the route, and the distance to be covered during a given day. Additionally, some tour operators impose age limits on riders. If you are traveling with riders under the age of 18, inquire as to the company’s policies for children and families. It is important that the traveler be comfortable with the available options, so ask your tour operator.

Most tour operators provide a pace van to shuttle riders along parts of the route where the rider would prefer not to bike or if a rider requires lift assistance. The shuttle van also serves as a water and meal station on some routes and as a repair or emergency vehicle if necessary. Not every tour operator provides a van. If you feel that a shuttle van would assist you and your companions, especially to equalize varying degrees of fitness over some routes, establish its availability during your research.

Participants typically have the option of either bringing their own bike or using one provided by the tour operator. If having your own equipment is important to you, be sure to determine the tour operator’s policy and discuss it prior to booking. Determine the shipping policies of the airline you will be using to travel to your destination, and insure your bike for its full value. If you are going to use the tour operator’s equipment, check in advance to ensure that you are comfortable with the make, model and sizing, as well as with the general condition of the equipment.

Regardless of the pace and route, a biking vacation will make modest demands on a traveler’s physical conditioning. In considering whether a biking vacation is for you, take stock of you willingness to spend most of your day in the out-of-doors, in a bike saddle being very active. Some riding and exercising in advance of your vacation will help ensure that you do not spend your first nights on the road nursing sore muscles!

Your tour operator will probably suggest a training schedule prior to your trip that will match the rigour of your chosen itinerary. Some biking activity three times a week for several weeks before your travel is a must in order for you to fully enjoy the experience during your vacation.

It is worthwhile to take time prior to your trip familiarizing your self with your routes. Although it is likely that your tour operator will provide you with a daily briefing, your own mental preparation and physical training will be easier to supplement if you know in advance the general course and terrain of your daily schedule while on the trip. Ask your tour operator to provide daily schedules with route guidelines in advance, if possible.

Finally, discuss with your personal traveling companions the various options on the trip and make sure that each is comfortable with the varying degrees of skill, fitness and desired pace represented by each member. It is important that the individuals that make up your personal traveling group are each in agreement that it will (or will not!) be appropriate for each biker to set their own pace and daily distance. Discussing such matters before you arrive at your destination will make your biking vacation much more pleasant on yourself and on the other participants.

The climate of the destination will determine your clothing selection. To the extent possible, pack lightly. Be sure to take equipment that is important to your comfort or protection such as your helmet (if not using the tour operators equiment), biking shoes and rain gear. Most excess luggage and equipment will be carried in the shuttle van during the course of the trip.

Are biking vacations safe? Any travel entails some degree of risk. However, biking tour operators are very much aware of the inherent risks of being in the out-of-doors and seek to minimize the risk riding in unfamiliar destinations.

Here are a few tips that can help you ensure that you enjoy your biking vacation with the maximum value and minimum risk:

  • Prepare for the trip by making sure that you can physically handle the course, pacing and terrain you have chosen.
  • Your tour operator will ultimately indicate that you are responsible for your choices, so be objective in your estimation of your conditioning.
  • Learn the rules of the road. If you are not in Kansas anymore, you might be in Killarney and that oncoming traffic means you have forgotten that you are supposed to be on the left side of the road. Other localities are more or less bike friendly than your home routes, so get good local advice and follow it!
  • As always, stay hydrated.
  • Wear a helmet!
  • Wear a helmet! (intentionally repeated!)
  • Respect the local inhabitants. You are their guest.
  • As with any vacation, travel insurance covering trip cancellation, trip interruption and medical emergencies is a good idea.

Biking vacations are available the world over. From a road not far from your home, to the most far off reaches of the planet, it is highly likely that an organized biking vacation exists. Even a brief list would include most of the countries of Europe and the UK, all 50 states of the US, Canada, South America, Africa, Australia and Asia.

In Europe, France, Italy and Switzerland, as well as England, Scotland and Ireland are all favorite biking destinations. In North America, the western United States, New England and practically all of Canada are offered by a multitude of tour operators. The Asia-Pacific area opens new and exciting possibilities in Vietnam, China and Cambodia. Practically any country that you would want to visit offers some biking vacation opportunities.

The seasons of your destination will determine the most comfortable time for you to undertake your biking vacation. Your personal budget will comprise the other half of the “when” question and answer. In general, your best values are in the shoulder season: that period between the highest, peak travel months in your destination and the lowest, off season. Typical shoulder season weather is a bit cooler than peak seasons yet much more affordable. Low seasons, while very inexpensive, tend to be uncomfortable…too hot, too cold, or too wet. Balance off the cost of the trip with your comfort and you will find value!

The world awaits, so get in gear! Contact Travel Traditions and get ready to go.

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The Heart of South Africa

DURBAN – The pulse of the Zulu kingdom

The rickshaw was waiting outside my hotel. “Durban, she is an exciting, playful city; but the Madam, she does not want to play,” said Zuma, my rickshaw-puller who pounded tirelessly along Marine Parade, ordained in a magnificent head-dress, resplendent with beads and other decorations. “The madam, me thinks she wants the mountains and the seas.”

I told Zuma of my plans to travel through KwaZulu Natal. His handsome ebony face beamed a radiant smile and his features softened as he spoke of his land and his people. “The madam, she is going to the heart of my land. The city she is only the pulse.” Only later would I understand what he meant.

ZULULAND – The heart of the kingdom

The following morning I hired a 4×4 and headed north along the Indian Ocean coast road, taking me through Zululand. The sheer majesty of this region was awesome – the cobalt blue Indian Ocean, the Mangrove swamps and limpid lagoons, the rolling green hills and indigenous forests and always, the wide welcoming smiles from the locals.

Driving through the Valley of the Zulu Kings, I felt certain, when listening carefully, that I could hear the wind sigh and whisper the secrets and sorrows of great battles, made visible by lone forts and small graveyards on ghostly undulating landscapes. I found the battlefields where I followed the footsteps of famous military strategists – Shaka – King of the Zulu’s; Winston Churchill; Mahatma Gandhi. The Zulu kingdom that once lay in blood-soaked conflict today lies in peace.

Some 100 miles from Durban, up the coast near Eshowe (milk-bush shrubs), a guide took me by ox wagon to ShakaLand, a small Zulu village of beehive huts especially built for the movie set of Shaka Zulu. Here I experienced Zulu hospitality at its best and observed a traditional wedding ceremony. I visited a Sangoma (witchdoctor) who threw ‘the bones’ for me and ‘cast away the evil spirits’.

SODWANA BAY – 7 Mile Dive

I continued my journey up the Zululand coast passing numerous deserted beaches and eventually reached Sodwana Bay. Sodwana Bay is one of South Africa’s most popular dive sites and is situated in the northern reaches of KwaZulu Natal. Sodwana, meaning ‘little one on its own’ in Zulu, is easily accessible – only four hours by car from Durban. The reefs at Sodwana are named after their distance from the launch site, starting from “2 Mile” going up to “9 Mile”. Perhaps the most scenic reef is “7 Mile”, which on a good day can compare with the best in the world, like Wakatobi in Indonesia, the Red Sea, Australia, or Madagascar’s Barra Reef – where I learned to dive. Sodwana is diveable all year round, with the best conditions during the warm summer months from November to May.

While at Sodwana Bay, a German adrenalin junkie, Klaus, convinced me to join him in Gaansbaai (Afrikaans for Goose Bay), a coastal town on South Africa’s famed Garden Route. “Gaanzbaai”, he claimed, “offerz ze bezt shark cage divink in ze world.” Taking comfort in his fearlessness and evident indestructibility, I agreed. A few days later I joined him on the ‘Barracuda’ and motored out of Gaansbaai’s Harbor. Frankie, our Skipper, said we were heading towards Dyer Island and would be there within 20-minutes – this statement evoked frantic activity on the deck. I found a discreet corner to ooze myself into a diving suit and true to his word, 20-minutes later we dropped anchor. The crew excitedly began chumming the water with bloody entrails. Moments later Klaus and I were lowered into ocean. Too late for regrets now, I thought and said a silent prayer.

Klaus pointed out a Great White effortlessly gliding by; it took a bite at the innards which had been thrown overboard. In the gloomy distance I spied a dark shape fast approaching. When I realized what it was – a Great White of gigantic proportions, I began frantically gesturing at Klaus to look. Just as I was preparing myself for death, the mammoth beast turned away at the last moment, its tail glancing off the steel bars, sending the cage crashing into the hull of the boat above, and us tumbling within it.

Later on deck, with a cold beer in hand and wrapped in a warm towel, Klaus enquired about the ‘dangers of South Africa’. He asked the Skipper what the chances were of him being shot and stabbed. Frankie regarded him sternly and replied, “It depends on what you mean by dangerous – inoculations are available against most tropical diseases; being shot and stabbed rarely happens, unless you’re extremely unlucky. Being savaged by a wild beast is more likely but most people manage a more or less complete recovery – given time and physiotherapy – many even walk again.” Klaus was ashen. Frankie chuckled, looked away, and winked at one of his crewmen.

When my feet touched dry land later that day, I felt deep admiration and respect for the ocean. Klaus and I were ready for several very large drinks and were marched off to the nearest watering hole by our Skipper and his crew.

DRAKENSBERG MOUNTAIN RANGE – The soul of the Zulu Kingdom

The following morning I traveled north-east, in the direction of the famed Drakensberg Mountains. Its awe-inspiring basalt cliffs, which are snow-capped in winter, tower over riverine bush, lush yellow-wood forests and cascading waterfalls which form a massive barrier separating KwaZulu Natal from the Kingdom of Lesotho.

The only access to Lesotho is via the Sani Pass which, at the top, boasts the highest pub in Africa, at some 3,000 meters above sea level. This spectacular mountain pass is the gateway to the scenic ‘Roof of Africa’ route that links the dramatic scenery of the Drakensberg with the mountains of northern Lesotho. The road is treacherous and requires a 4×4, especially in bad weather.

The 600,000-acre mountainous region known as the uKhahlamba-Drakensberg Park (uKhahlamba means Drakensberg in Zulu) has been preserved and venerated for eons since the San Bushmen roamed the slopes. Tens of thousands of paintings depicting their daily life can be found on rock faces – now a World Heritage site.

The fearless traveler may wish to conquer the cliffs in summer or ice-climbing in winter and the adrenaline junkies may prefer repelling, white water rafting or a helicopter ride to view the mountains from above. But I opted for what I thought would be the genteel and leisurely pace of walking one of the many well-marked hiking routes. Our trekker-guide, Jade, a white haired and sweetly unobtrusive elderly lady, shepparded my group into a single file line and marched us for the day at a frightening pace.

The Drakensberg is truly a hiker’s paradise – a high mountain range is a wilderness that renews your body and soul. This world of sheer cliffs, deeply incised valleys and crystal clear rivers, is where the bearded vulture, the black eagle and numerous species of antelope, find refuse. This range was once also home to the San Bushmen, as is evident in the thousands of rock paintings.

The hikes offered range from a gentle stroll to extremely strenuous. Popular hikes include the Giant’s Cup Trail at Cobham (3, 4 or 5 nights – 59km/37 miles), a truly magnificent trail designed to give the hiker as much diversity as possible, the Thukela Gorge hike (2 – 3 hours, 7km/4 miles) at Royal Natal, which hikes through alternative stretches of protea (national flower), grassland and forest with the only scenic rival being the view from the top of the Thukela Falls and the thrilling Cathedral Peak trail (6 – 7 hours, 10km/6 miles) that affords the experienced hiker a chance to stand on one of the major free-standing peaks in the Drakensberg.

The following afternoon I returned to Durban.

FIT FOR A KING – Ethnic food for the soul

On my last night in South Africa, I decided to experience the Zulu culture one more time and headed into the ghettos with my guide, who promised me the best Shebeen (African bar) in the province.

Matilda, a rotund Zulu woman clad in a leopard-print pant suit, runs a true African Shebeen — hot, dark, and filled with African gewgaws with drinks served in worn enamel mugs. The local residents crowd her small establishment, ‘kicking back’ with potent Durban Cane ‘for pain’ (a fruity rum punch with a stick of sugar cane) and live, pulsating, African music. Ignore the African way of tortoise-speed service, and do like the locals and enjoy the experience.

Matilda and her husband, Philemon, sweat like diamond miners in a kitchen the size of a small sailing galley, putting together the “Shebeen Cuisine” they had become famous for; including their trademark dish of Durban’s “Bunny-chow”, which is a thick lamb curry in a hollowed-out hunk of bread.

For starters I ordered Mopani worms, coated in beer batter, flash fried and served with a sweetly overpowering chili sauce and a side-dish of Vhuswa pap (a traditional porridge, made with maize meal), washed down with several stout beers served in bottles to douse the chili sauce. How do the worms taste? I hear someone ask. They are very chewy and taste, well, just like you’d expect worms to taste — slightly scaly, crunchy skin, and a bit earthy. An hour later I was told there were two items available for a main course. Matilda’s special, which she claimed it to be Nelson Mandela’s favorite, was again, Mopani worms and Mogodu (black tripe and wild African spinach stew). I opted for choice number two: ostrich steak and cubed crocodile tail, grilled quickly and served with a cherry-peppercorn sauce and nothing much else – presented on a battered tin plate. Dessert was a fabulous vinegar pudding, comprised of sponge cake with a sweet and sour sauce.

Later Matilda brought a bottle of aptly names “Jungle Juice” to my table. She confided that it was in fact apricot brandy distilled in a back room. She settled her large frame into a comfortable position and said; “Now the madam and Matilda, we drink”. And so we did.

The following morning I checked out of my hotel and left my luggage in the baggage area. I strolled down to the Marine Parade with a heavy heart. I found a bench under a palm tree and ate a bunny-chow. I watched the local women meet and chat – a colorful and noisy explosion of skirts and tribal beads, who shrieked with hilarity at the gossip being told. At that moment I realized I was smitten with this beautiful country, its golden beaches and its warm ocean. I left for the airport knowing I had lost my heart to the spirited and proud Zulu people.

As my plane landed at Heathrow I recalled Zuma’s words “The madam, she is going to the heart of my land. The city she is only the pulse.” The Zulu people had touched me with their warm hospitality and friendly smiles. The South African’s I found remarkable in their curious lack of urgency and their dogged determination to squeeze every moment out of a day. This was an experience which will linger long, together with the memories of their vast blue sky and baking sun.

Let Travel Traditions plan your trip to discover the heart of South Africa.

 

 

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Guanacaste Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the east and south, the Pacific Ocean to the west and south and the Caribbean Sea to the east.

Costa Rica has consistently been among the top Latin American countries in terms of the Human Development Index, and ranked 54th in the world in 2007. The country is ranked 3rd in the world, and 1st among the Americas, in terms of the 2010 Environmental Performance Index.

In 2007 the Costa Rican government announced plans for Costa Rica to become the first carbon neutral country by 2021. According to the New Economics Foundation, Costa Rica ranks first in the Happy Planet Index and is the “greenest” country in the world.

Costa Rica is Central America’s special jewel and it is only a three hour hop from Miami in a plane. Costa Rica will appeal to all ages and the country’s natural attractions, wildlife and reputation for enlightened conservation draw tourists from all over the world. The Government has made a real effort to preserve the country’s image as an eco-tourism heaven, making Costa Rica one of the best places to experience the tropics naturally and with minimal impact, at least for now. The country’s bio-diversity attracts nature lovers from all over the world. Add to this the incredible warmth and sincere hospitality of the local people and the exceptional variety of hotels along Guanacaste’s Pacific coast and you have a recipe for a unique and memorable destination for couples, singles and families. Costa Rica has become a mecca for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in the beauty and peacefulness of nature. The country has more of its land (percentage) protected in natural parks, biological preserves and wildlife sanctuaries than any other nation on earth.

One of the most amazing regions in Costa Rica is the Guanacaste region, located along the Northwest Pacific Coast. It is a perfect central point from which to explore Costa Rica’s diversity. The natural setting is casual, secure, and unassuming. And the local “Ticos” are warm and friendly and eager to share the bounty of the Guanacaste province with visitors. Bird-watching, exhilarating zip-line canopy tours, excellent diving and water sports and exceptional hotels all combine to make Guanacaste a perfect choice for visitors. From crushed pink shells to salt and pepper volcanic sand, the beaches are as diverse as the nearby eco- adventures. Visit the popular resort town of Tamarindo, with its great surf and white-sand beaches, for browsing and souvenir shopping. From panoramic rolling savannahs to bubbling hot springs to hissing active volcanoes to remarkable beaches, visitors of all ages will experience a vacation like no other in Costa Rica’s popular Guanacaste region.

This region is very temperate and cooled by gentle Pacific breezes, making it very pleasant year-round, with an average temperature of 80 degrees. Some of the more unique jaunts available in the region include driving to the very edge of a volcanic crater, hiking through the heart of a mountain jungle and exploring a rainforest all in the same day. Fishing and snorkeling are also very popular activities.

What are you waiting for? Contact Travel Traditions and get started!

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Ireland and the Puck Fair

 

For three days each year in August, more than 20,000 people converge on Killorglin in Kerry in Southwest Ireland for the coronation of a goat. But not just any goat. No sir. That is King Puck on the stage in the center of town overlooking the river Laune. It is best to be full of good spirit in the King’s presence, because everyone else is! A three-day event commences amidst traditional Irish music. Saturday is “Gathering Day” and the bars are filled with patrons all weekend. “Fair Day” follows and finally “Scattering Day”. But what is this about a goat?

 In the McGillycuddy Reeks, the highest mountains in Ireland, wild goats take refuge. Each year the “Puck” is caught by the townspeople. On Gathering Day the town’s civic leaders lead the captured and somewhat confused goat through the town streets. When the procession reaches the town square, Puck is coronated “King Puck” and then spends the next three days on a raised platform 20 feet about the town, watching his mad subjects below.

OK…appears we have some pagan underpinnings here. Certainly there seem to be some links to pre-Christian celebrations of a harvest and that the male goat is well known as a pagan symbol of fertility. Some will tell you than the festival began in honor of the Celtic sun god in an ancient festival of Lughnasa. Another legend, however, dates the Puck’s role in the fair to 1650 when Oliver Cromwell advanced on Kerry. A herd of goats raised the alarm, with one brave male goat running directly into town bleating a call to arms, alerting the town’s people to the invading army of British soldiers. In his honor, the Puck Fair came into being. King James I in 1610 granted the livestock fair in Killorglin an official status, making the Puck Fair the oldest continual fair in Ireland.

During the Puck Fair, various livestock auctions and events are held. Horse traders gather from all over Europe and the United States to buy, sell and trade their mounts, while farmers from the local area trade out their cattle and sheep. The Guinness Music Trail Competition is held during the Puck Fair, with local pubs competing for the Guinness Cuchulainn Statuette. There are parades featuring bands from across Ireland, and music on every corner. The streets are filled with street entertainers and at night fireworks break out amidst the merriment.

But it is immediately apparent that it is the humans, not King Puck, who are having the best time. The pubs are open until 3 a.m. each day. After three days of music, livestock and Guinness, the crowds release King Puck back into the mountains, freeing him from his courtly duties.

Travel Traditions has many excellent packages and air programs to Ireland during all months of the year. Shannon hosts the international airport closest to Kerry, but many fly directly into Dublin and travel from there. Your agent will likewise arrange car rental for you. Killorglin is located on the Ring of Kerry Road. From Killarney take the N72 and from Tralee take the N70. Some of Ireland’s most breathtaking scenery is along the way.

The Ring of Kerry is worth the visit in its own right. The circular drive runs the mountains of Kerry on the Iveragh Peninsula past stone walls, old castles and monasteries. These are some of the world’s most beautiful hills and vales harboring some of the world’s friendliest people. There are many places to stay during your visit: Killarney is popular, and for more remote and intimate accommodations, also consider Kenmare, Dingle Town or one of the surrounding communities. While you are there, be sure to also visit the Celtic ruins and early Christian monasteries and shrines in the Dingle Peninsula area.

Have a great time, and be sure to pay your respects to King Puck! Contact Travel Traditions and get started.

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Virgin Islands for the Caribbean Virgin

 

So you are ready to leave the country and set forth on a Caribbean adventure but with all the islands to choose from, where do you begin? Perhaps you should start at home. The U.S. Virgin Islands, 1100 miles southeast of Miami, are an excellent entrée to the Caribbean without leaving the comfort and security of home. Sure you’ll actually leave the United States mainland, so it feels as if you’ve left the country, but language, currency, drivers license, banking are all the same so you won’t have to feel out of your element. In fact, you don’t even need a passport to travel to the USVI! So for the Caribbean virgins out there, the USVI is a great starting point. Maybe that’s why they’re named the Virgin Islands!

The US Virgin Islands are comprised of three magnificent islands: St. ThomasSt. Croix and St. John. They are all uniquely different and are located close enough together so that which ever island you make your home base, you can easily take a day trip to the others via high speed ferries or a catamaran. The British Virgin Islands are also just a short hop away and can also be seen on a day trip, but these islands do require a passport.

All three of the USVI have a myriad of accommodations available. Luxury all inclusive resorts, grand hotels, condos, villas, private guest houses to small inns are options for your choosing. Camping is even an option on St John.

A US Driver’s license is acceptable for car rental, just keep in mind that a tiny bit of the British influence still remains and driving is on the left side of the road, with the driver’s seat on the right side of the vehicle. At first, it’s a little nerve-wracking, but in no time you will learn to follow the other drivers and suddenly you are an expert. With your own vehicle it is so much easier to explore the island and try all the beaches, restaurants and attractions that are available. There are of course taxis and buses for those not wanting to drive.

St Thomas is known primarily for its heavy concentration of duty free shops in the capital city of Charlotte Amalie. It is a bustling stop on the cruise ship routes and is the busiest cruise-ship harbor in the West Indies. This small island is only 12 miles long and 3 miles wide, but there is a lot of activity for such a small space. Rich in history, it is delightful to walk the narrow passageways in town where chic shops now occupy ancient Danish warehouses that once stored pirate loot. Don’t miss the opportunity to go to Fort Christian, the oldest standing building in the Virgin Islands and home to a great museum offering a glimpse into the island’s multicultural history. Fascinating Blackbeard’s Castle, which is now a restaurant and hotel, is also an interesting look into a 17th century tower.

St Croix, the largest of the three US Virgin Islands, is a little more tranquil than St Thomas although the capital city of Christiansted does offer numerous shopping venues. The real attraction of St Croix is Buck Island National Park. Several tour operators offer day trips to this protected underwater national monument, which has excellent underwater trails for snorkelers filled with brightly colored corals and marine life.

St John, the smallest of the three, is really the most beautiful and least developed. Two thirds of St John is a national park with guided trails and a third of the park is underwater. Laurence Rockefeller donated his acquired land on the island to the United States€National Park Service in 1956, provided that the lands remain protected from any future development. These early eco conscious provisions make this is a stunning island with perfect white sand beaches that stretch for miles. St John is a peaceful, non-commercialized natural wonder with postcard perfect beaches and views. Accessible only by boat, there are no cruise ship ports, airports or high-rise buildings; just a simple, natural, beautiful island.

Whether you are a Caribbean veteran or a “virgin” to the West Indies, everyone should visit the US Virgin Islands at least once. They are a national treasure of beauty and diverse cultures that deserve to be fully experienced.

What are you waiting for? Contact Travel Traditions and get started.

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